Sunday, December 5, 2010

Medical imaging

Medical/biomedical imaging is a major segment of medical devices. This area deals with enabling clinicians to directly or indirectly "view" things not visible in plain sight (such as due to their size, and/or location). This can involve utilizing ultrasound, magnetism, UV, other radiology, and other means.

An MRI scan of a human head, an example of a biomedical engineering application of electrical engineering to diagnostic imaging. Click here to view an animated sequence of slices.

Imaging technologies are often essential to medical diagnosis, and are typically the most complex equipment found in a hospital including:

  • Fluoroscopy
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Nuclear medicine
  • Positron emission tomography (PET) PET scansPET-CT scans
  • Projection radiography such as X-rays and CT scans
  • Tomography
  • Ultrasound
  • Optical microscopy
  • Electron microscopy

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